Minimization of Logic Gates

Introduction When designing digital systems, especially for the first time, such as calculators, computers, and communication devices, we often start with complex Boolean expressions that involve several variables and gates. These expressions can be simplified using specific techniques later, allowing the same logical function to be performed using fewer gates Read more…

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Flip-Flop

History The concept of flip-flops dates back to the early days of electronics. The idea behind bistable circuits (flip-flop) dates back to early 20th-century electronics. The first practical bistable multivibrator flip-flop circuit was invented by William Eccles and F. W. Jordan in 1918, and it was called the Eccles–Jordan trigger Read more…

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Adder

Introduction Adder is a very good example of Combinational Logic Circuits. Definition An adder is a fundamental component in digital electronics devices and is used to perform arithmetic operations, specifically addition. Characteristics Adders are found in the ALU of the CPU. Adders do not have their memory. Their output depends Read more…

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PLA

Introduction PLA stands for Programmable Logic Array. Definition A Programmable Logic Array (PLA) is a digital logic device that allows us to implement/create a customized type of combinational logic circuits as needed. Characteristic Features The advantages of PLAs include flexibility and the ability to implement custom logic functions without the Read more…

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Demultiplexer

Introduction of the Demultiplexer A demultiplexer is also known as a “Demux” or “Data Distributor“.  Definition A demultiplexer is a digital logic circuit that takes a single input and distributes it to one of several possible output lines based on the value of its control inputs. Characteristic Features They are Read more…

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Decoder

Definition of Decoder A decoder is a digital logic circuit that performs the reverse function of an encoder by taking binary input and activating one of several output lines based on the binary input code.  Characteristic Features The most common type of decoder is the binary-to-decimal decoder, which decodes a Read more…

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Encoder

Introduction of Encoder The Encoder is an essential component in various electronic and communication systems, where they play a crucial role in converting and processing information accurately and efficiently. Definition An encoder is a digital electronic circuit or device used to convert data from one format or representation to another. Read more…

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Multiplexer

Introduction of Multiplexer A multiplexer is often abbreviated as MUX. It is a fundamental building block in digital circuit design. Definition A multiplexer is a digital electronic circuit used in digital systems that performs the function of selecting one of many input signals and forwarding them to a single output Read more…

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Boolean Algebra

Boolean Algebra History Boolean algebra was developed by George Boole in the mid-19th century and has since become a cornerstone of digital circuit design, programming, and formal logic. Introduction Boolean algebra is a branch of mathematics and a fundamental concept in computer science and digital electronics. It forms the foundation Read more…

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